Saturday, 15 September 2012

Can We Afford to Another Disastrous Experiment?




Presiding over an ostentatious function to celebrate 14th anniversary of Jaya TV channel and felicitation of film music directors M.S.Viswanathan and T.K.Ramamurthy, Chief Minister Jayalalitha has regretted that the music duo had not been given Padma awards by the Centre. But she did not stop with that. As she is used to, she said, “I recommended their names for Padma awards of last year. However, the Centre which has view against the State government, did not pay heed to it. The time will fructify when this award is given if I say, then I will make them get the award.”
Every year all State governments send lists of distinguished persons in different walks of life from their respective states for conferring Padma Awards by the President. The Central government has the unenviable task of balancing the interests of various states in the process of selecting the awardees. That precisely is the reason that no Chief Minister of any state openly disclose the names of the recommended for two reasons: one, no awardee shall feel that his/her merit was recognized by the country only on recommendation and two, to avoid any unnecessary disappointment or heartburn for them whose names are not considered in that year. During his rules, Kalaignar had recommended these awards for many persons, but he never claimed credit for them, lest it could be construed as an insult to the distinction of the awardees concerned.
So it is very mean of megalomaniac Jayalalitha to reveal that she recommended Padma awards to the much acclaimed musical vizards M.S.Viswanathan and T.K.Ramamurthy. In a sense it is a humiliation meted out to them – even if they are awarded in future, it will be an embarrassment for them.
That aside, the country has already witnessed the most torturous 13 months of the first NDA government led by suave gentleman A.B.Vajpayee at the Centre, perpetually intimidated by Jayalalitha, at last pulling it down and thrusting another general elections in one year, causing enormous loss for the nation. Now Jayalalitha wants a government again at the Centre which will ‘abide’ by her ‘dictates’! People of the nation and particularly political class (including of course her minions in ADMK) would shudder to think about such a disastrous experiment again in the country. Such was their experience in those 13 months in 1998-99! Let us refresh our memory of what all happened then.
In 1998, while DMK was in power at the State, BJP and ADMK fought the Lok Sabha polls together (with MDMK). During the course of seat allocation, it appeared that BJP was given a raw deal as ADMK allocated unfavourable seats to BJP. A case in point being, Jayalalitha ensured that late Rangarajan Kumaramangalam was denied the Salem constituency and allocated that to Vazhapadi K. Ramamurthy (who headed Rajiv Indira Congress and was part of BJP led NDA) at that time. A reluctant Rangarajan had to contest at Tiruchchirappalli Lok Sabha constituency. Incidentally, days before the election serial bomb blasts rocked Coimbatore and the expected anti-incumbency factor took effect ensured that the alliance sailed through with BJP opening its account in Tamil Nadu. The alliance won 25 seats (ADMK - 18, BJP - 3, MDMK - 3, Rajiv Indira Congress - 1) out of 39. Jayalalitha exposed her true colours by dragging her feet on everything related to the government formation at the Centre. At first, she failed to give her letter of support to the President, which was a necessity at that time given the fractured nature of the verdict. All through the 13 month period that the government lasted, she held Atal Behari Vajpayee led NDA government to ransom with her frequent unreasonable demands. Finally, the uneasy alliance ended when Jayalalitha pulled the plug by withdrawing support to the NDA government in April 1999.
Even during the formation of Ministry troubles started. Prime Minister Vajpayee refused to accommodate Subramanian Swamy as Cabinet Minister despite Jayalalitha’s recommendation to make him either Finance or Commerce Minister. Subramanian Swamy urged her to take a tough stand.
The ‘Frontline’ in a story ‘Dealing with Jayalalitha’ reported in April 1998:
ADMK General Secretary Jayalalitha will now have to choose between the BJP and Janata Party leader Subramanian Swamy. The BJP is said to have indicated to her that she would have to make her choice before the Budget session of the Lok Sabha begins on May 27. BJP sources in Chennai told Frontline that the party would not accept Subramanian Swamy's presence in the ADMK-led front in Tamil Nadu if he continued to say that he would topple the Vajpayee Government.
BJP leader Jaswant Singh flew in from Delhi and met Jayalalitha at her Payyanoor retreat, 60 km from Chennai, on April 25. Sources said that Jaswant Singh did some "plain talking". He apparently told Jayalalitha that the BJP would not accept her three major demands: dismissal of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) Government in Tamil Nadu; the removal of Ram Jethmalani and Ramakrishna Hegde from the Union Cabinet; and action against a private television channel (Sun TV) based in Chennai. The sources added that Jaswant Singh ruled out a place for Subramanian Swamy in the coordination committee. He also told her to put an end to attacks by some ADMK functionaries on Jethmalani and Hegde.
Jaswant Singh met Jayalalitha against the background of a slanging match between Jethmalani and Hegde on the one hand and ADMK Ministers at the Centre, M. Thambi Durai, R. Janarthanan and R.K. Kumar, on the other. The row followed the April 8 resignation of Union Surface Transport Minister Sedapatti R. Muthiah of the ADMK after a Chennai court framed charges against him in a case of acquisition of assets disproportionate to his known source of income during his tenure as the Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Assembly from July 1991 to October 1994.
The situation worsened a week later. After a meeting of the ADMK executive committee on April 15, Jayalalitha demanded that all Union Ministers who were charge-sheeted in corruption cases resign or be dismissed by the Prime Minister. The next day, Jethamalani and Hegde strongly criticised her and predicted that these "pinpricks" would end soon.
On April 18 Jayalalitha wrote to Vajpayee naming three Ministers - Communications Minister Buta Singh, Urban Development Minister Jethmalani and Commerce Minister Hegde - as being involved in cases of corruption and demanding their removal or the re-induction of Muthiah. On April 19 Jethmalani again launched a broadside against Jayalalitha. He took on Subramanian Swamy too. "It is clearly Dr. Subramanian Swamy who is pushing her into making all these wild demands," he said. Hegde wanted Vajpayee to go in for fresh elections instead of giving in to Jayalalitha's "blackmail". In reply, Thambi Durai, Kumar and Janarthanan, in a statement on April 23, asked Vajpayee to "advise Mr. Hegde to either shut up or get out."
It was at this stage that the BJP high command intervened and sent Jaswant Singh to meet Jayalalitha. Jaswant Singh had earlier come in March to placate her when she delayed giving the letters of support that would enable Vajpayee to form the government. BJP sources said that this time Jaswant Singh made it clear that junior Ministers of the ADMK should not speak out of turn. If the ADMK leadership had something to say, Jayalalitha should be the one to say that, he said. He also advised her against rushing to the media. The BJP high command was annoyed that her letter to Vajpayee had been released to the media.
Jaswant Singh was reportedly categorical about the BJP's decision not to invoke Article 356 to dismiss the DMK Government. A senior BJP source said: "We are tightening the screws. The idea is that this war of words cannot go on... You will find a change from now on."
There was no word from Jayalalitha about the meeting. Sources in Chennai indicated that there was no meeting ground between Jayalalitha and Jaswant Singh. Jaswant Singh, however, claimed that the "mission was a success". On the welter of charges and counter-allegations made by Union Ministers, he said that the Prime Minister "will take such action as he deems fit and proper."
The same day K.L. Sharma said in New Delhi that Subramanian Swamy would not be included in the coordination committee because he had failed to vote for the Government in the vote of confidence.
WHETHER by accident or design, a DMK executive meeting presided over by Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi on April 25 condemned the demand for the dismissal of the Government that emanated from an "enemy party" and Union Ministers belonging to it as "blatant blackmail" and "devoid of any merit at all". It added that the demand was made "to subserve their vested interests, with palpable mala fides in order to avoid accountability to the courts of law in the pending cases of corruption."
The resolution also condemned the transfer of Union Special Secretary for Home Ashok Kumar, one of two officials sent as part of the Central team to study the law and order situation in Tamil Nadu, and said that this was done because he told the "truth". The resolution said that this approach amounted to "burying" federalism and marked a "dictatorial trend in interfering in the State Government's affairs."
The resolution added: "In the event of any such proclamation (for dismissal) being made in Delhi because of the blackmail of the vested interests," it would be "resisted by constitutional, lawful and peaceful methods in courts of law." The executive committee appealed to all democratic forces "to support this resistance movement."
When a reporter asked Karunanidhi whether the resolution was driven by the fear that his Government would be dismissed, he said: "This is only a reply to the threats from some terrorists in Poes Garden."
The Chief Minister called the resolution "an advance notice to the Centre that it should not give room to some people who have been trying to paralyse the administration and disrupt law and order by repeatedly claiming that the DMK Government will be dismissed."
After the Jaswant Singh-Jayalalitha meeting, ADMK leaders fell silent. However, Subramanian Swamy stepped up the offensive once it was known that he was not welcome to the coordination committee. He alleged on April 26 that the BJP citing his not having voted for the Government was an "excuse" to exclude him from the coordination committee. According to him, the real reason for the crisis was the "asymmetrical application of the criterion" on who should be a Union Minister. He said that while Muthiah was asked to resign, "tainted" Ministers such as Hegde and Advani were allowed to continue. Advani's crime - he was charge-sheeted in the Babri Masjid demolition case - was not a "political crime", he said, but "a crime against humanity and the integrity of the nation..."
Swamy met Jayalalitha in Chennai on April 27 and said that he was "free to explore the possibility of creating an alternative, secular, patriotic front" at the Centre. He declared that henceforth "in national politics, I am a free bird." He claimed that Jayalalitha had told him that Jaswant Singh "never discussed the matter" of his exclusion from the coordination committee. Although he would consider breaking away from the BJP-led alliance, he asserted that he continued to be part and parcel of the ADMK-led front in Tamil Nadu.
Jayalalitha, BJP sources said, was faced with a difficult situation. "If Swamy remains in the ADMK front in Tamil Nadu, then there is nothing wrong in the BJP getting close to somebody who is against her, such as the DMK. She has to choose between the BJP and Swamy."
Political analysts believed that Jayalalitha was left with "no choice". She could not part company with the BJP because the stakes involved were high - there were corruption cases pending against her and her former Ministers, and breaking away from the BJP would weaken her.
The response of the other constituents of the ADMK-led front to Swamy's challenge will have a bearing on Jayalalitha's future course of action. Of the three of them - MDMK, the PMK and the Tamizhaga Rajiv Congress - the PMK and the TRC are participants in the Central Government. The PMK had indicated its position when its leader S. Ramadoss hinted that his party would not play along with Subramanian Swamy. 
In August 1998, the following was reported:
In politics, as in pugilism, Jayalalitha said, the "knock-out blow" would come only in the end. Nothing summed up the combative nature of the relationship between the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and the Bharatiya Janata Party more succinctly than the boxing metaphor employed by the ADMK general secretary on August 10. Addressing a press conference in Chennai, she warned that her party would review its support to the Atal Behari Vajpayee Government if it failed to notify the original draft scheme for implementing the Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal's Interim Award. (an alibi to reject Cauvery River Authority)
Over the next 10 days, the ADMK leader administered several more body blows to the BJP, which virtually had the Vajpayee Government out for the count. The survival instinct, however, kept it hanging on in the ring, and the BJP even managed to throw in a couple of counterpunches, feeble though they were. By the last week of August, both combatants had retreated to their corners and were towelling themselves up; to most observers, it seemed abundantly clear that the bout would not last more than a few more rounds.
One reason why the ADMK did not administer the "knock-out blow" this time around was presumably that Jayalalitha did not receive any concrete signal from Congress(I) president Sonia Gandhi regarding the formation of a coalition government if the ADMK pulled out of the Vajpayee Government.
One reason why she did not administer the "knock-out blow" to the Vajpayee Government now was presumbly that she did not receive any signal from the Congress(I) on the formation of an alternative government.
On the other hand, the BJP had succeeded to an extent in isolating the ADMK from its allies in Tamil Nadu. Dr. S. Ramadoss of the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), Vaiko of the Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (MDMK) and Vazhapadi K. Ramamurthi of the Tamilaga Rajiv Congress (TRC) made it plain to Jayalalitha that they would continue to support the Vajpayee Government. Only Janata Party president Subramanian Swamy, another ally of the ADMK, was keen on pulling down the BJP-led Government.
The Cauvery issue, over which a confrontation erupted on August 10, lay submerged for a while in a flood of other allegations and counter-allegations between the ADMK and the BJP over the transfer of the Director of the Enforcement Directorate, M.K. Bezbaruah, Finance Secretary Montek Singh Ahluwalia, Revenue Secretary N.K. Singh and other top officials.
On August 16, Jayalalitha wrote to Prime Minister A.B. Vajpayee demanding that the transfers be reversed. In a statement released the same day, she alleged that the owners of a "well-known group of publications" had paid "hefty bribes to persons very close to the Prime Minister's office to get Mr. Bezbaruah transferred out of the E.D." She condemned the "cunning attempt" to make it appear that the transfers had been effected to placate her since some of her close associates are facing investigations by the E.D. for alleged violations of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act. According to Jayalalitha, there was "no connection whatsoever between me" and the transfer of Bezbaruah, N.K. Singh and Ahluwalia, but she was made a "scapegoat" in the transfers. She said when George Fernandes and Pramod Mahajan called on her: "I did not broach any subject other than the Cauvery river water issue."
"(The newspaper owners) cleverly exploited the present situation to their advantage by making it appear that I had demanded Bezbaruah's transfer and achieved their objective by pinning the blame on me," she said.
The next day, the Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister, Brajesh Mishra, wrote to Jayalalitha to request her to produce "all evidence" in respect of her allegation appearing in the newspapers that "hefty bribes" were paid to "persons very close to the Prime Minister" to get Bezbaruah transferred out.
In response, P. Mahalingam, executive secretary at the ADMK headquarters (in effect, the office manager) [whom ‘The Telegraph’ referred to as Tea Boy in ADMK office] wrote to Mishra on August 19 demanding an inquiry by the Central Bureau of Investigation into "the furious lobbying" by a newspaper group for Bezbaruah's transfer. Mahalingam said: "Such an inquiry will reveal the motives behind the shifting of an upright officer more than two years before his tenure was completed." Mahalingam said that Vajpayee had written to Prime Minister I.K. Gujral and made serious allegations against the newspaper group and demanded a probe.
The fact that Jayalalitha had got a party official to respond to Mishra was perceived as an intended slight; Jayalalitha was evidently "getting even" with Vajpayee for having got Mishra to respond to her letter to the Prime Minister.
The August 7 agreement to set up a Cauvery River Authority and a monitoring committee to oversee the sharing of waters by Tamil Nadu and Karnataka was generally welcomed in Tamil Nadu. The ADMK, the PMK, the MDMK and the Janata Party, however, rejected the agreement. Their demand was that the original draft scheme of May 1997, which they argued was much more favourable to Tamil Nadu, should be notified in the Central gazette before August 12. The Supreme Court had given the Centre time till August 12 to resolve the issues relating to the Interim Award, which gave 205 tmc ft of water to Tamil Nadu.
On August 10, Jayalalitha said at a press conference that "we will review the question of support" to the BJP-led Government if it did not gazette the original draft scheme before August 12. The Government, however, went ahead and notified the new scheme on August 11.
The BJP leadership, after stating that no attempt would be made to pacify Jayalalitha, despatched George Fernandes and Pramod Mahajan to Chennai on August 12. Mahajan was sent because Jayalalitha wanted a BJP leader to accompany Fernandes, who belongs to the Samata Party. Jaswant Singh, who had come twice earlier on trouble-shooting missions, declined to go this time. Advani was apparently not in a mood to talk to her on the phone after her earlier critical remarks about him.
Informed sources said that Jayalalitha was deeply suspicious of Mahajan for his having reportedly blocked an inquiry into Sun TV (owned by Kalanidhi Maran, son of Murasoli Maran). Mahajan had also reportedly approached Murasoli Maran to secure the DMK's support to form a BJP Government after the fall of the Deve Gowda Government in 1997.
Fernandes and Mahajan were unnerved by the sort of reception they got at Jayalalitha's Poes Garden residence on August 12. She did not meet them but reportedly railed at them on the intercom. She asked Mahajan whether he had to come to Poes Garden by mistake when he should really be in Gopalapuram (where Maran lives in Chennai). She told Fernandes that the BJP did not consult her on the Cauvery issue but had presented her with a fait accompli. Fernandes and Mahajan went away, but came back late in the afternoon, by which time Jayalalitha had mellowed a bit. The Cauvery issue dominated the discussion, and she repeatedly stressed that the BJP had let her down and allowed Karunanidhi to walk away with the honours.
The same night, Vazhapadi Ramamurthi and Ramadoss met Vajpayee in New Delhi. Ramamurthi tersely told journalists: "There is no crisis."
While Jayalalitha was adamant that the ADMK should withdraw support to the BJP-led Government, her allies Ramadoss, Vaiko and Ramamurthi counselled patience, pointing out that any precipitate action on the eve of Independence Day - when Vajpayee was to hoist the national flag from the ramparts of the Red Fort - would tarnish the country's image. The three leaders also told her that their parties would continue to support the BJP Government if she withdrew support. Only Subramanian Swamy sided with her.
The same day (August 13), the Centre announced the "repatriation" of Bezbaruah to the Delhi Government.
Fernandes met Jayalalitha again on August 14 evening, after reportedly waiting in a military guest house throughout the day. But during that time, he met Ramadoss, who drove up from Tindivanam. Fernandes said he had "very good and useful talks" with Jayalalitha and was going back "quite satisfied". He denied that there was any kind of crisis. The same day, N.K. Singh, Montek Singh Ahluwalia and a host of other top officers were transferred, again leading to speculation that the transfers were effected to placate Jayalalitha.
She demanded the reinstatement of Bezbaruah because Union Minister of State for Personnel and Revenue R. Janarthanan of the ADMK was not consulted on the issue. On August 18, she demanded a CBI inquiry into Bezbaruah's transfer.
Fernandes added: "I took no package from the Prime Minister to Ms. Jayalalitha on both days. Nor was there any demand made by her on the Prime Minister during my meetings with her."
The war of words escalated when Mahalingam alleged in his letter to Brajesh Mishra that there was "frequent interaction of the impugned group's senior personnel with a gentleman who was till recently part of the PMO. Such close interaction with those facing serious charges which are under investigation naturally leads to adverse inferences." He added: "What is worse, an individual very close to the Prime Minister has had meetings with the Corporate Director of this group." The next day, Mahajan dared her to name him as the person to whom "hefty bribes" had been paid, and face legal action.
Jayalalitha's foremost worry now is to keep her alliance with the PMK, the MDMK and the TRC intact. A BJP leader summed up the present situation thus: "The period of reconciliation with Jayalalitha is over. It is now a question of whether she wants to pull out of the coalition in grace or disgrace.
Appeasing Jayalalitha was one of Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee's principal and painful preoccupations ever since he came to power in March 1998. The ADMK chief, known for her penchant to spring nasty surprises, kept the BJP on tenterhooks with one demand after another. The PM always went the extra mile to placate the second largest party in the 18-member coalition, despite misgivings among partymen. But the last set of impossible demands from Jayalalitha, spelt out during her five-day visit (March 26-30, 1999) to New Delhi, pushed Vajpayee back to the wall. Some BJP leaders were optimistic that the crisis would blow over, but this time the signals from ADMK headquarters in Chennai held more import than usual.
The latest bout of belligerence from the ADMK was seen in the backdrop of Jayalalitha's seven-minute meeting with Sonia Gandhi at Subramanian Swamy's tea party in Delhi the previous week. Many believed that Jayalalitha's added stridency stems from the fact that a deal has been brokered with the Congress.
Vajpayee's calculation, of course, was that Jayalalitha was only "using" the meeting with Sonia to up her ante; sabre rattling, if you will, and that the "mature thing to do is ride out the storm". But the fact was a large section of the BJP, led by L.K. Advani and including nearly the entire party hierarchy, was furious that they are being taunted at each turn by the ADMK supremo. Their discomfort at the public perception of their party as one willing to suffer all forms of humiliation to stay in power was growing ever stronger.
Like in the past, Vajpayee sought to cool tempers even at the cost of self-embarrassment. Jayalalitha had taken umbrage over Union power minister P.R. Kumaramangalam's remarks to the electronic media which amounted to asking her to quit the government if she did not agree with its decisions. Vajpayee was quick to bow to the ADMK's express demand that he dissociate himself from the statement and called it a "personal view". The PM's placatory statement was issued in less than an hour after the ADMK headquarters released a stinging statement signed by eight senior functionaries on April 1.
But tempers had not quite cooled in Chennai. Senior ADMK leaders held a meeting with Jayalalitha on April 2 at which, according to sources, it was informally decided that the party should demand a public apology from Kumaramangalam "for trespassing his limits". Said a senior party leader: "We know that Ranga (Kumaramangalam) made those statements at the behest of Advani. It was Jayalalitha who helped him win the Trichy seat and not Advani.We won't permit this go on."
It was also made clear that the party would pursue the case of former navy chief Vishnu Bhagwat's sacking. The idea was to make the going tough for the BJP when Parliament's budget session resumes on April 15—that was, if they were not provided enough reason to call a truce. "We'll take up the issues Jayalalitha raised in Delhi. There'll be no change in our stand," a senior party leader said.
To understand Vajpayee's cup of woes, one only has to look at the list of demands Jayalalitha brought to Delhi. Chief among these:
Reinstate Admiral Bhagwat or shift George Fernandes from the Defence ministry;
Move Vazhapadi Ramamurthy from the Petroleum ministry and swear in an ADMK nominee;
Induct two ADMK ministers to replace Sedapatti Muthiah and R.K. Kumar even if there is no cabinet expansion;
Conduct an inquiry against Sun TV and raid the premises of the proprietors, kith and kin of M. Karunanidhi;
Not accommodate MDMK in the cabinet;
Pull up Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha for citing MDMK leader Vaiko, instead of her, in the budget speech as the prime mover while clearing the Sethusamundaram project; (It is the same Jayalalitha who later opposed Sethusamudram project when the UPA government implemented)
Dismiss the DMK government.
Tough call, this. Giving in would mean Vajpayee had to go against the mood of his party and allies. Even his aides concede that the break would have to come sooner or later, unless the Congress lets Jayalalitha down with a thud. In fact, Vajpayee was known to be sceptical of the glib way in which sundry leaders of his party and coalition were insisting that the government would survive "even if Jayalalitha withdraws support".
That this a central calculation of the ADMK as well was quite clear. Though, as a senior ADMK strategist in Chennai said, "if Sonia refuses to align with us in a coalition or even for an election, there's no way we can file a case against her, you see". A section of the Congress was wary of having the situation spinning out of control—this was the school of thought that said "we only wanted to destabilise a government which was acquiring a degree of coherence". Others cited the fact that the high command has directed state units to organise rallies against alleged corruption in the defence ministry and the Bhagwat sacking as an indication that Sonia was serious.
But to get back to the BJP, Vajpayee was also put on the defensive by his own partymen. Says a leader who has been one of the most vociferous against the ADMK over the past week: "Our main ally hobnobs with the principal opposition, speaks of political earthquakes and changing equations being in the offing, threatens to withdraw support within one hour if the PM doesn't come to heel and nearly mentions the Congress by name as a prospective partner. And we do nothing!" This, some feared, might become a habit.
The refrain seemed to be that the interests of the party—and, in the long run, of the coalition—were being sacrificed. The riposte from Vajpayee's admirers was predictable: that the BJP is a political party which aims for power, and if it is not in power, it can't implement its promises. This thin line between tactical compromise and abject surrender reflects the divide within—one that seemed to have subsided lately, but sharpened all over again by Jayalalitha's antics.”
Although the government led by him fell ultimately, Vajpayee was the most relieved man. In exasperation Vajpayee said that the worst mistake committed by him in 50 years of his public life was aligning with Jayalalitha and vowed not to commit the mistake again in the rest of his life.
The attempts of Jayalalitha along with Subramanian Swamy to form an alternative government of the fall of the NDA government ended in a fiasco as the Congress as well as other parties including the Left parties were weary of forming a government in which Jayalalitha will have a say directly or indirectly. During the course of 13 months Jayalalitha was regularly issuing statements which were virulent attacks on the NDA government than the opposition parties. In fact her statements opposing Cauvery River Authority was verbatim carried from an article written by Congress leader Mani Shankar Iyer in ‘The Indian Express’ on the same day. Buoyed by the extensive coverage she got in the national media, Jayalalitha mistakenly thought that she was emerging as the national kingmaker.  But the people of the country gave her a fitting lesson by reelecting a BJP-led government with comfortable majority in the next election.
If for immediate political convenient any political party including the BJP dare to once again aligning with Jayalalitha in their itch for power forgetting the bitter experience of Vajpayee, people and the history will not absolve them.

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